Inganda za magnetique coil inganda zateye imbere cyane

Inganda zikora inganda zagize iterambere ryinshi mumyaka yashize, zatewe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga hamwe n’ibikenerwa mu nganda. Imashini ya magnetique yibice byingenzi mubice byinshi bikoreshwa, harimo ibikoresho byubuvuzi, imashini zinganda, nibikoresho bya siyansi. Iterambere ry’inganda rizagira ingaruka zikomeye mu nzego zitandukanye zirimo ubuvuzi, inganda n’ubushakashatsi.

Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize iri terambere ni ugukenera gukenera sisitemu ya magnetiki resonance yerekana amashusho (MRI) mu buvuzi. Sisitemu ya MRI yishingikiriza kumashanyarazi yumurima kugirango itange imirima ya magneti ikenewe mugushushanya. Mugihe icyifuzo cya tekinoroji yubuvuzi yerekana ubuvuzi gikomeje kwiyongera, niko hakenerwa amashanyarazi meza yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, biganisha ku ishoramari rikomeye mu bushakashatsi n’iterambere mu nganda.

Mubyongeyeho, urwego rwimashini zinganda nazo zagize uruhare mu iterambere ryinganda za magnetique. Hamwe nogushimangira kwikora no gutomora mubikorwa byo gukora, ibyifuzo bya moteri ikora amashanyarazi nibindi bikoresho bya magnetiki yibikoresho bishingiye ku bikoresho byiyongereye. Ibi byatumye ababikora bakora udushya kandi batezimbere ibicuruzwa byiza kandi byizewe kugirango bahuze ibikenerwa ninganda.

Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, urwego rwubushakashatsi nibikoresho bya siyanse byabaye imbaraga ziterambere mugutezimbere amashanyarazi. Kuva kwihuta kwingirangingo kugeza kuri magnetiki resonance (NMR) spekrometrike, ibyo bikoresho bishingiye kumashanyarazi yumuriro kugirango ikore. Mugihe ibikorwa byubushakashatsi nibikorwa byiterambere mubyiciro bitandukanye bya siyansi bikomeje kwaguka, icyifuzo cyibikoresho bya magnetiki byumurima wihariye ugenewe gukoreshwa biragenda byiyongera, bityo bigatera imbere iterambere ryinganda.

Muri rusange, iterambere rikomeye mu nganda zikora inganda ni gihamya y'uruhare rukomeye ibyo bice bigira mu nganda zitandukanye. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere kandi hagashyirwaho uburyo bushya bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi, inganda ziteganijwe kuzakomeza kwiyongera no guhanga udushya mu myaka iri imbere.